An Adaptation Level Theory of Tinnitus Audibility

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An Adaptation Level Theory of Tinnitus Audibility

Models of tinnitus suggest roles for auditory, attention, and emotional networks in tinnitus perception. A model of tinnitus audibility based on Helson's (1964) adaptation level theory (ALT) is hypothesized to explain the relationship between tinnitus audibility, personality, memory, and attention. This theory attempts to describe how tinnitus audibility or detectability might change with exper...

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A Mixed-Methods Trial of Broad Band Noise and Nature Sounds for Tinnitus Therapy: Group and Individual Responses Modeled under the Adaptation Level Theory of Tinnitus

Objectives: A randomized cross-over trial in 18 participants tested the hypothesis that nature sounds, with unpredictable temporal characteristics and high valence would yield greater improvement in tinnitus than constant, emotionally neutral broadband noise. Study Design: The primary outcome measure was the Tinnitus Functional Index (TFI). Secondary measures were: loudness and annoyance rating...

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Correlation Analysis of the Tinnitus Handicap Inventory ‎and Distress Network in Chronic Tinnitus: An EEG Study

Aim: Tinnitus is a common disorder with a considerable amount of distress that affects the patient`s daily life. No objective tools were approved for measuring tinnitus distress. It can be estimated only by subjective scales and questionnaires, albeit, the Electroencephalography (EEG) studies have reported some alterations regarding tinnitus distress network. This study aimed to investigate the...

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[An approach to the examination of tinnitus by information theory].

Applying Shannon's communication system, the auditory system with tinnitus was assumed as a noisy discrete channel because the tinnitus was considered as a distubance in the rate of information transmission. The equation of the rate of information transmission (R) in the auditory system with tinnitus was determined according to the information theory. Practical calculation of R in the patients ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience

سال: 2012

ISSN: 1662-5137

DOI: 10.3389/fnsys.2012.00046